The Salar de Uyuni – the contiguous remains of an ancient lake that covered an area of ​​more than 10,000 square kilometers in the Andes of Bolivia, South America – is now a vast and flat white salt pan. During the rainy season, when water collects on the impermeable crystalline layer of the salt pan and forms a large shallow pool, a natural mirror is formed. The resulting natural mirror reflects the sky below as if it were flat – almost perfectly; Thus, space agencies use these flats/pools to test their satellite altimeters. Besides being beautiful, this natural mirror is also located right above a large salt water body with high levels of lithium; Therefore, the Salar de Uyuni symbolizes a unique intersection of a geological phenomenon, an atmospheric phenomenon and today’s technology.

How the Salar de Uyuni in Bolivia became the world’s largest natural mirror

The extreme flatness of the Salar de Uyuni, which has an elevation change of less than 1 meter over its 10,582 square kilometer area, enables it to turn into a completely flat surface. During the rainy season (December to April) the surrounding mountain runoff floods the area, creating a thin layer of uniform water due to the impermeability of the salt layer and the completely flat ground. That is, the water layer is very shallow (a few centimeters thick), forming a liquid lens that reflects the sky and clouds, creating a uniform horizon.

Why are NASA and ESA looking to Bolivia to fix their satellites?

The natural mirror of the Salar de Uyuni is additionally very large and chemically stable. As a result, it is essential to the science of space-based observations of the Earth. For example, NASA and ESA satellite vehicles use the flooded Salar de Uyuni to calibrate the satellite’s radar and laser altimeters. Additionally, because the water surface is an ideal ‘level’, and is highly reflective, scientists can compare satellite measurements against accurately surveyed terrestrial elevations of the flat to verify data accuracy; Therefore, the Bolivian Desert is a very important geologic benchmark for satellite sensors in measuring sea level changes and Earth’s ice sheet changes.

40,000 years of change: how ancient lakes became modern mirrors

The mirror effect is the culmination of 40,000 years of geological history. The Salar de Uyuni was formed by the evaporation of several ancient lakes such as Lake Minchin and Lake Tauca. As these lakes dried up from the high-altitude Andean sun, they left behind large amounts of sodium chloride and other minerals. Beneath this white layer is a huge deposit of lithium-rich salty water. During the rainy season the high concentration of minerals in the water increases the density of the salty water, which suppresses the waves creating a still reflection for visitors today.

Why is thin air ideal for reflection?

Located 3,656 meters above sea level, the dry air of the Altiplano has remarkably low humidity, and this is the key to the mirror’s clarity. With minimal water vapor and pollution in the atmosphere, light can pass through with little scattering due to the absence of aerosols and moisture. When the water is completely calm, a whitening effect emerges, blurring the line between earth and sky.This phenomenon is caused by the specular reflection of sunlight from the smooth surface of water, which is reflected at a consistent angle, creating a celestial dome directly beneath the observer’s feet.

रामनवमी से पहले रामनगरी अयोध्या में भक्ति और कला का अद्भुत संगम देखने को मिल रहा है. जहां एक ओर देश भर से श्रद्धालु भगवान श्री राम के दर्शन के लिए आ रहे हैं, वहीं दूसरी ओर एक अनोखी कलाकृति लोगों का ध्यान खींच रही है. इस खास काम में भगवान श्री राम के पूरे परिवार को 1.21 लाख धान के बीजों से सजाया गया है. यह कलाकृति न सिर्फ देखने में खूबसूरत है, बल्कि इसमें कलाकार की महीनों की मेहनत और गहरी निष्ठा भी साफ नजर आती है।

धान के बीज से तैयार हुआ ग्रैंड राम परिवार
इस अनोखी कलाकृति को ओडिशा के नबरंगपुर जिले के कलाकार लक्ष्मी नारायण बख्शी और उनकी टीम ने बनाया है। इसमें भगवान श्री राम, माता सीता, लक्ष्मण और भक्त हनुमान का बहुत ही सुंदर और सूक्ष्म चित्रण किया गया है। धान के छोटे-छोटे बीजों को इस तरह से सजाया और रोपा गया है कि पूरा राम दरबार जीवंत नजर आ रहा है.

7 महीने की मेहनत और टीम का योगदान
इस कलाकृति को बनाने में लगभग सात महीने का समय लगा। हर बीज बहुत सावधानी से बोया गया है. कलाकार के साथ-साथ पंकज कुमार सराबू, हारा प्रसाद सराबू और ललिता सराबू ने भी अहम भूमिका निभाई है. पूरी टीम ओडिशा के कोसागुमुडा ब्लॉक के लिम्बाभट्टा क्षेत्र से आती है और पारंपरिक धान शिल्प कला को आगे बढ़ा रही है।

रामकथा संग्रहालय में उमड़ी भीड़
इस विशेष कृति को अंतर्राष्ट्रीय रामकथा संग्रहालय में प्रदर्शित किया गया है। यहां आने वाले श्रद्धालु इसे देखकर भावुक हो रहे हैं और इसकी खूब सराहना कर रहे हैं. रामनवमी के मौके पर यह कलाकृति खास आकर्षण का केंद्र बनी रहती है.

सुरक्षा के लिए खास तकनीक का इस्तेमाल
संग्रहालय प्रबंधक संजीव कुमार सिंह के मुताबिक इस उत्कृष्ट कृति को लंबे समय तक सुरक्षित रखने के लिए ओडिशा से विशेष रासायनिक उपचार तकनीक मंगाई गई है। इससे धान के बीज खराब नहीं होंगे और कलाकृति लंबे समय तक सुरक्षित रहेगी.

भक्ति और कला का अनोखा संगम
यह कलाकृति सिर्फ एक कला नहीं, बल्कि श्रद्धा और समर्पण का प्रतीक है। रामनवमी के इस पावन अवसर पर यह कार्य अयोध्या के आध्यात्मिक माहौल को और भी विशेष बना रहा है और लोगों के दिलों में आस्था को और मजबूत कर रहा है।

(रिपोर्ट:अनूप कुमार, अयोध्या)

At the much-awaited premiere of ‘Outcome’, Keanu Reeves and Cameron Diaz once again showed their undeniable charm on the red carpet. Reeves wowed fans with his rare appearance alongside his wife Alexandra Grant.

Keanu Reeves And cameron diaz After almost 30 years, they are joining hands for their brand new film ‘Outcome’. Recently, the couple along with many other celebrities and stars attended the premiere of the film, which was no less than a celebration.

Keanu Reeves and alexandra grant appear together on the red carpet

The New York City premiere of ‘Outcome’ was a star-studded affair. One of the best moments of the night was the film’s lead star himself, Keanu Reeves, proudly walking by his wife Alexandra Grant. The two were photographed having a good time together at the event. When it comes to their relationship, both of them stay away from the limelight; However, Reeves’ latest effort in his rare red carpet appearance has sent fans into a frenzy.As for his outfit for the night, Reeves chose to wear a black suit set with a charcoal-colored shirt and tie. Whereas Grant wore a contrasting gray suit. She wore a gray coat that was embellished all over, plus she paired a simple black button-up with large gray buttons.

Many other celebrities also like Matt BomerLaverne Cox and others attended the event

Many other celebrities also attended the starry night. Jonah Hill and Cameron Diaz, who also star in the film, attended the event in beautiful suits, while other big names like Laverne Cox, Melissa Gorga, Atsuko Okatsuka, Matt Bomer and many more attended the event to share their support for the film and their friends.

The plot of ‘Results’

The premise of the film revolves around three best friends, one of whom is a film star who has been on a break for 5 years. As he plans to get back into the industry, he is sent a photo that has the potential to ruin his career. Together with his friends, he sets out on a journey to apologize to everyone he has wronged and to find out who sent him this in the first place.‘Outcome’ stars Keanu Reeves, Matt Bomer and Cameron Diaz in the lead roles. The film will premiere on AppleTV on April 10.

जनगणना के पहले चरण के तहत वैसे तो मकान सूचीकरण और मकान गिनती का काम 25 अप्रैल से शुरू होना है, लेकिन इससे ठीक 15 दिन पहले 10 अप्रैल से पोर्टल (https://se.census.gov.in) के जरिए राज्य में सेल्फ-काउंटिंग शुरू हो जाएगी. जनगणना निदेशालय से मिली जानकारी के मुताबिक, सबसे पहले राज्यपाल, मुख्यमंत्री, मंत्रियों और अधिकारियों के घरों की सेल्फ-जनगणना कराने की योजना है.

गणनाकार तैयार हैं, 25 अप्रैल से आपके घर आएंगे

जनगणना निदेशालय ने जनगणना के पहले चरण के लिए प्रगणक तैयार कर लिए हैं। ये गणनाकार 25 अप्रैल से आपके घर आएंगे। खास बात यह है कि गणनाकार अपने दौरे के दौरान आपके मकानों पर मकान नंबर और अन्य जानकारी अंकित करेगा। स्व-गणना में आपको मकान नंबर आदि की जानकारी नहीं देनी होगी।

ये भी पढ़ें…उत्तराखंड: कांग्रेस प्रभारी के आगमन से नरम होगी गुटबाजी की गरमाहट, पांच दिवसीय दौरा, आज पहुंचेंगे रुद्रपुर

कोई दस्तावेज़ीकरण नहीं, केवल प्रश्नों के उत्तर देने हैं

जनगणना के पहले चरण के दौरान आपको कोई दस्तावेज़ उपलब्ध कराने की आवश्यकता नहीं होगी। सिर्फ 33 सवालों के जवाब देने होंगे. पोर्टल पर लॉग इन करने के बाद आपको ये 33 प्रश्न स्क्रीन पर दिखाई देंगे। यदि आप स्वयं गिनती नहीं करते हैं, तो गणनाकर्ता आपके घर आएगा और आपसे इन सवालों के जवाब मांगेगा। एक बार जब आप स्वयं इसकी गणना कर लेंगे, तो यह केवल आपके उत्तर को सत्यापित करेगा, जिससे आपका समय बचेगा।

Candace Owens sparked controversy after making claims, questioning the narrative and receiving strong reactions online, related to the murder of Charlie Kirk. His comments drew a sharp response from critics, who accused him of spreading unverified theories. The debate quickly escalated, exposing deep political divisions and focusing renewed attention on the circumstances surrounding Kirk’s death.

The war of words over rising US-Iran tensions has taken a sharp and personal turn. As the deadline on the Strait of Hormuz approaches, political rhetoric is no longer limited to official statements. Voices from outside government circles are emerging and some are going further than measured criticism. Among them, Candace Owens has sparked fresh controversy with comments directly aimed at donald trump.His comments come at a moment of high global concern. With Iran refusing to back down and threats increasing, the story is rapidly changing. Public figures are now shaping policy as well as perception. Owens’s statements have not only raised questions about leadership but also sparked broader debate about loyalty, influence and the costs of political decisions.

Backlash over Candace Owens’ comments as Donald Trump toughens Iran stance

Owens responded strongly to the evolving situation and drew strong comparisons between Iran’s leadership and Donald Trump’s approach. “The Iranian President tweets that he is willing to sacrifice his life for his people,” he wrote, citing statements by Iranian President Massoud Pezeshkian. He then compared his view of Trump’s priorities, saying, “Donald Trump was willing to sacrifice charlie kirk And is willing to sacrifice every American life and livelihood for Greater Israel,” before ending with the sharp question, “Who then is the beast?”The comments immediately caught fire and sparked sharp reactions across political parties. Trump’s supporters strongly objected, arguing that Owens’ claims lacked evidence and crossed a line. Among the most vocal critics was Laura Loomer, who accused Owens of being against American interests. Loomer wrote, “Candace Owens is defending the Iranian regime over the United States. She said with zero evidence that President Trump killed Charlie Kirk and said Trump is an animal,” while also raising concerns about possible foreign influence.This underlines the fragmented nature of conflict discourse. On the one hand, opponents are raising doubts about the dangers associated with an aggressive foreign policy. On the other hand, supporters are calling such criticism dangerous and misleading. As tensions in the Middle East continue to worsen, the volume of such accounts will continue to increase.So far, the political backlash continues to grow. What started as a geopolitical standoff is also becoming a war of perception and words are as powerful as actions.

New Delhi: The Lok Sabha Speaker and Rajya Sabha Chairman have rejected the opposition’s notice for proposal to remove Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar after “careful and objective assessment of all relevant aspects and issues”, which is bound to deepen the acrimony between the ruling NDA and its opponents amid their campaign for the five assembly elections.130 LS and 63 RS members of the opposition parties – more than required under the rules – had filed notices in their respective Houses on March 13, specifically demanding the ouster of Kumar for his alleged biased and discriminatory conduct in the SIR drive.“After due consideration of the notice of motion and careful and objective assessment of all relevant aspects and issues involved therein, the Speaker (Om Birla) in exercise of the powers conferred on him under Section 3 of the Judges (Inquiry) Act, 1968, has declined to accept the said notice of motion,” a Lok Sabha bulletin said.RS issued a similar bulletin on behalf of president CP Radhakrishnan. Although the bulletin did not specify the grounds for rejection, officials said it was a common practice.The notice, signed by members of the opposition India Bloc and some other BJP rivals like AAP, had the required support – that is at least 100 Lok Sabha and 50 Rajya Sabha MPs.Parliament is scheduled to meet for three days on April 16 to consider bills related to the implementation of women’s reservation in the Lok Sabha and state assemblies from the 2029 general elections, and the rejection of the opposition’s move against the CEC is expected to trigger a fresh round of confrontation between the two sides.While Congress’s Jairam Ramesh in a cryptic post said, “We know what happened to the previous Rajya Sabha Speaker who accepted the petition filed by opposition MPs”, TMC’s Derek O’Brien said, “Ah! I told you so. Notice for removal of CEC ‘Vanish Kumar’ rejected by Rajya Sabha MPs. Reason? No reason given. BJP keeps making mockery of our great Parliament.”If the opposition party, especially TMC which was at the forefront in garnering support for the notice, raises this issue in its election campaign to press its claim of constitutional institutions being allegedly compromised under the BJP, then the ruling party will mark the issue as a sign of support to the functioning of the CEC from the Speakers of Parliament.Following the move by Congress to file a notice for Birla’s removal, which was accepted and defeated by voice vote in the Lok Sabha, TMC is believed to have prompted the main opposition party to join it in taking a similar step against Kumar.